While a system’s base clock can be adjusted upward for better performance, this isn’t the place to start when overclocking a PC. These determine your system’s clockspeed. Look for the base clock and ratio multiplier values in your BIOS. Don’t let this fool you, however, as that number is just part of a formula that provides different rates to a wide variety of subsystems such as storage, PCIe slots, and memory, which have unique speed requirements. The core speed value, or base clock, of any architecture is almost always set at a paltry 100 MHz. While system clockspeeds are presented by a single number, they are the result of several interlocking systems that run at different rates and are derived via the simple multiplication of a few key system settings. Refer to our PC building guide for more on installing CPU coolers. If you're having heat problems even before overclocking, consider removing your cooler, scraping off the old paste, and reapplying it. (Image credit: Cooler Master)Ī quality CPU cooler: As mentioned, you want to keep CPU temperatures below 85☌, so use a quality air cooler or a liquid cooling solution, and make sure your thermal paste is applied properly. That said, overclocking obviously presents more risk than not doing anything, so use care.Ī quality CPU cooler can make a massive difference to your overclocking adventures. It's easy to monitor your CPU temps, and if you're methodical about the process and run the necessary tests, you and your processor will be just fine. It can also potentially cause damage if left unchecked. To do that, you'll need a decent cooling solution: either a quality air cooler for basic overclocking or a liquid cooler for the best results.Īllowing your CPU to run too hot will cause it to throttle the clockspeed to cool down, ruining the very point of overclocking. In general, you want to keep your overclocked CPU below 85☌ at all times, and cooler if possible. Increasing your CPU's clockspeed and voltage increases the amount of heat it generates. And if you need it, here's our guide to the best CPUs for gaming. For instructions on that, head to our GPU overclocking guide. While this introduction focuses on CPU overclocking, you can also overclock some graphics cards. A faster CPU clockspeed can translate to faster framerates in games where the CPU, and not your graphics card, is the bottleneck. $35? Wow, even if it is a loss leader for the online version.It’s the second factor, clockspeed-the rate at which the CPU executes instructions, measured in MHz and GHz-that’s of interest to overclocking enthusiasts as you can often adjust it beyond the out-of-box speeds. Making a rather complex and powerful database this easy to use and attractive is no mean feat. A thorough read will offset the relative lack of inline help. Note that there is a user’s guide available online that can also be downloaded as PDF. How well it scales I can’t tell you, but Ninox has enterprise customers, so that should be a good sign. Of course, I was only dealing with a thousand rather small records with no images, etc. Imports, scrolling, drag & drop, image loading were all very, very quick–like blink of an eye quick. I found Ninox extremely fast, especially compared to Access on Windows, which has recently become slothful when opening forms. For the price, I don’t care, but I don’t develop database applications for others anymore. There’s no “white fencing” (a term I heard from Ninox), i.e., customizing the front end with company logos, etc. I must also stress that Ninox for Mac is an end-user only database. Ninox makes adding dates easy with a calendar-like date picker. One other thing that bugged me: when you access one of the drop-down controls (yes/no, date picker, etc.), Ninox resets the tab counter/location (the tab key moves from field to field) to the first field in the form, forcing you to select the next field in the form with mouse or tab through all the fields again. Note that this was an old record with the date already in place–my clock was not set wrong. Most of the time you’ll simply use Ninox’s handsome calendar-style date picker selector shown below. That isn’t a huge deal, but it might bite some. Subsequently, however, pasting into a date field, it became Jan 22nd, 0004. They imported fine as you can select the format being used. All my dates are in the format month/day/year, e.g or 1/4/22–January 4th 2022. Ninox: Not perfect, no white fencingĪside from the need for more bulk operations, I did note one issue. with the formatted record view shown (in edit mode as indicated by the red wrench). The Ninox example contact database in table view.
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